Archive for category: Bankruptcy

Telling Your Creditors You are Filing for Bankruptcy

Should you or Shouldn’t you tell? In general telling your creditors you are filing for bankruptcy should help you.  Once you have retained an attorney you can tell your creditors that you have done so and that they need to contact your attorney regarding any debt you may own.  The Fair Debt Collections Practices Act [...]

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Identity Theft and your Credit

How to protect your identity from being stolen The easiest way to protect your identity from being stolen is to continuously monitor your credit and protect important information such as account numbers, creditor information, and your social security number.  Many credit monitoring companies offer low monthly fees to pull your credit at any time and [...]

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Stripping liens secured by a second mortgage

When can a debtor strip a second mortgage? A debtor can strip (or remove) a second mortgage when the property’s current value doesn’t cover any amount of the second mortgage. How to strip a second mortgage First the debtor must have the property appraised and provide the appraisal to the court to show proof of [...]

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Are you still liable for a spouse’s debt after your spouse files for bankruptcy?

Community Property Rules vs. Common Law Rules Whether or not you are liable for your spouse’s debt depends on whether or not you reside in a “community property state.”  In states that follow community property rules, debt that is incurred by one spouse during the marriage is owed by both spouses.  Likewise, the income of [...]

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The Means Test

What is the Means Test? The means test is a six months average of the Debtor’s and spouse’s income, if applicable, divided by six and then multiplied by twelve to compute a hypothetical income over a year.  That income will be used to determine whether there is a presumption of abuse when filing a Chapter 7.  [...]

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Reaffirmation Agreements-A necessary evil

What is a reaffirmation agreement? A reaffirmation agreement is an agreement whereby a debtor filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy makes a new promise to pay a pre-petition debt.  Since all of a petitioner’s unsecured debt is discharged in a Chapter 7 and a petitioner may surrender secured debt in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy the only way [...]

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Do you really need an attorney to file your bankruptcy?

The short simple answer to this question is yes, yes, yes.   The specific reasons are set forth below. Why do you need an attorney to file your bankruptcy petition? Bankruptcy is a complex area of the law.  Bankruptcy law is comprised of a convoluted mix of federal and state laws, case law and local rule.  [...]

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When you should reopen a bankruptcy case

Reasons a Debtor Might Want to Reopen a Bankruptcy Case The three most common reasons that a debtor desires to reopen a bankruptcy case are as follows: 1)  Failure to file a pre-discharge credit counseling certificate; 2) Failure to list a creditor or an asset; 3)  Failure to take necessary steps to remove a judgment [...]

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Chapter 13 Cramdowns

What is a Chapter 13 Cramdown? A Chapter 13 Cramdown allows you to reduce the balance of a secured loan and pay a lower interest rate on that loan. Most often debtors use the cramdown on vehicles, but if all of the conditions apply it can be used on other secured loans. How does a [...]

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Reasonable and Necessary Expenses in a Bankruptcy

Why a court looks at a debtor’s expenses. Two things that a bankruptcy court looks for in a bankruptcy petition are a debtor’s income and expenses. This is important because in order to file a Chapter 7 the debtor must make less than a determined amount for his/or her family size or be unable to pay a minimum [...]

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